Why Is Mastic Gum So Expensive?

Why is mastic gum so expensive? Mastic gum, also known as Arabic gum or damla sakızı, is a natural resin obtained from a mastic tree (Pistacia lentiscus). The mastic tree is primarily found in the Mediterranean region, with Greece being a significant producer. The high cost of mastic gum can be attributed to several factors.

Factors

Let us now take a closer look at the factors that influence the price of mastic gum

Harvesting process

One of these factors is the labor-intensive harvesting process involved in extracting the gum. Harvesting mastic gum involves making incisions in the bark of the mastic tree to allow the resin to ooze out. This process, which is done manually, requires skilled labour.

The only place in the world - Chios island

The mastic tree is only found in specific regions, such as the island of Chios in Greece. Its limited geographic distribution means that the source of mastic gum is not widespread, contributing to its exclusivity and higher prices.

Nothing can be rushed

The yield is slow and low. The mastic tree has a slow growth rate. The yield of mastic gum from each tree is relatively low. It takes several years for a mastic tree to mature and start producing resin. The slow growth and low yield contribute to the exclusivity of mastic gum.

Knowledge is passed on from generation to generation

The traditional methods of harvesting mastic gum have been passed down through generations. Mastic has cultural and historical significance; modern industrial methods are not used here. Tradition is tradition and quality takes its time. Growing mastic is only for the patient.

Effects verified by centuries

Mastic gum has a unique flavor and potential health benefits, contributing to its cultural and historical value, which can increase demand and influence its price.

Quality, purity and sustainability

Quality and purity standards should also be considered. Growing mastic (as it was done hundreds of years ago) is a sustainable process. High-quality mastic gum may be subject to rigorous quality control standards to ensure purity. Meeting these standards can involve additional costs.

Mastic is becoming more and more famous and popular

The demand for mastic gum has increased in recent years due to its perceived health benefits and use in various industries, such as food, cosmetics, and traditional medicine. This higher demand can drive prices up.